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C87500 Brass vs. EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel

C87500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4923 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
12 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
470 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
570 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
83.5 to 87.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0