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C87500 Brass vs. C14510 Copper

Both C87500 brass and C14510 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87500 brass and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85
99.15 to 99.69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0