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C87500 Brass vs. C16500 Copper

Both C87500 brass and C16500 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87500 brass and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5