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C87500 Brass vs. C18600 Copper

Both C87500 brass and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87500 brass and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5