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C87500 Brass vs. C53400 Bronze

Both C87500 brass and C53400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87500 brass and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5