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C87500 Brass vs. C85400 Brass

Both C87500 brass and C85400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87500 brass and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1