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C87600 Bronze vs. 242.0 Aluminum

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 18
0.5 to 1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15