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C87600 Bronze vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.9 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0