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C87600 Bronze vs. AWS E80C-Ni3

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-Ni3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-Ni3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
92.8 to 97.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5