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C87600 Bronze vs. AWS ER70S-B2L

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER70S-B2L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER70S-B2L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.3 to 97.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5