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C87600 Bronze vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0