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C87600 Bronze vs. Ductile Cast Iron

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
1.5 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0