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C87600 Bronze vs. EN 1.4841 Stainless Steel

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4841 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4841 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
47.1 to 55.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0