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C87600 Bronze vs. Grade 3 Titanium

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4