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C87600 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1008 Steel

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1008 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1008 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
22 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
78 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
92 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
99.31 to 99.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0