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C87600 Bronze vs. C43400 Brass

Both C87600 bronze and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5