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C87600 Bronze vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C87600 bronze and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.8

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0