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C87600 Bronze vs. ZK40A Magnesium

C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 18
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3