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C87610 Bronze vs. AISI 316 Stainless Steel

C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 316 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87610 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 316 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
8.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
520 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
85 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
130 to 1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
18 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 90 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62 to 72
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0