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C87610 Bronze vs. AISI 321 Stainless Steel

C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 321 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87610 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 321 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
34 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
590 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
220 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
16
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
190 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
130 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 90 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
65.3 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0