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C87610 Bronze vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87610 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 90 to 94
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
94.1 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5