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C87610 Bronze vs. EN 1.4376 Stainless Steel

C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4376 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87610 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4376 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 90 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
65.5 to 76
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
5.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0