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C87610 Bronze vs. EN 1.4837 Stainless Steel

C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4837 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87610 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4837 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
20
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 90 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
53.4 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0