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C87610 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H43 Steel

C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87610 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
710 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
25 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 62

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 90 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
83.2 to 85.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0