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C87610 Bronze vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87610 bronze and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 90 to 94
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
38.3 to 45.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0