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C87700 Bronze vs. 5010 Aluminum

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15