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C87700 Bronze vs. AWS BNi-1

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
69.8 to 75.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5