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C87700 Bronze vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
80
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
25

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5