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C87700 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
65
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5