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C87700 Bronze vs. EN 1.4669 Stainless Steel

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4669 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4669 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.045
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
1.6 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
65.2 to 74.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0