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C87700 Bronze vs. Grade 29 Titanium

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
6.8 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
7.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
62 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
3420 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
47 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
68 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4