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C87700 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 134

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 134.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
31
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
38

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
41
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
100
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
1.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.4
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
56.5 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
39.5 to 40.5
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0