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C87700 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 137

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 137.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
24
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
8.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
33
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
7.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
85
Density, g/cm3 8.5
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
660

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.2
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
0.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
2.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 3.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
75.9 to 80
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
19.5 to 20.5
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0