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C87700 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 191

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 191 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 191.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
19
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
6.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
27
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
95

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
0.93
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
0.72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
1.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
92.4 to 94
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0