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C87700 Bronze vs. Nickel 684

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
75
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0