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C87700 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1065 Steel

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1065 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1065 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
710 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
430 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
74 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
490 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
25 to 27

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
98.3 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0