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C87700 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI F2 Steel

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
710 to 2360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
24 to 81
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21 to 71

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
92.6 to 95.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0