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C87700 Bronze vs. C24000 Brass

Both C87700 bronze and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2