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C87700 Bronze vs. C48600 Brass

Both C87700 bronze and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4