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C87700 Bronze vs. C81500 Copper

Both C87700 bronze and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5