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C87700 Bronze vs. C89320 Bronze

Both C87700 bronze and C89320 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5