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C87700 Bronze vs. C93600 Bronze

Both C87700 bronze and C93600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
99
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
11 to 13
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7