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C87700 Bronze vs. S32202 Stainless Steel

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is S32202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
69.4 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0