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C87700 Bronze vs. ZE41A Magnesium

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3