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C87800 Brass vs. 5019 Aluminum

C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.2 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
7.6 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
91.5 to 95.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15