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C87800 Brass vs. 5026 Aluminum

C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
88.2 to 94.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0.55 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15