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C87800 Brass vs. 6066 Aluminum

C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
7.8 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
93 to 97
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0.9 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15