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C87800 Brass vs. 7049 Aluminum

C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
85.7 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15