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C87800 Brass vs. A206.0 Aluminum

C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.2 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
93.9 to 95.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15