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C87800 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
60.6 to 68.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0